Izmir Testicular Tumor Surgery

The testicles, which are located within the scrotum and consist of two parts, right and left, are the place where sperm, which are male reproductive cells, are produced. The testicle, which also produces the male hormone testosterone, takes its place in our body as one of the most important parts of the male reproductive system.

Testicular cancer, also called testicular cancer, is a type of cancer that occurs in the testicles located in the lower part of the penis.

This type of cancer, which is generally more common in young men, has the risk of being found in one testicle in some cases and in both testicles in some cases. Therefore, the disease is treated by removing tumors. It appears as a serious disease.

Yazı İçeriği

How is Testicular Tumor Surgery Performed?

Treatment Details
Operation:	Testicular Tumor Surgery
Procedure:	An incision is made in the groin area and testicles and sperm ducts are removed.
Duration:	30 Minutes
Length of Hospital Stay:	1 Day veya Discharged on the same day
Anesthesia:	Spinal anesthesia
Healing Time:	2-3 Days
Return to Work (School):	7-10 Days
Scars:	Yes
Pain Duration:	24 Hours

As with all types of cancer, early diagnosis is very important in testicular cancer. If a mass is detected in the testicle, it should be considered as testicular cancer until it is determined otherwise and diagnostic procedures should be carried out.

After the tumor in the testicle is detected, the area where it has spread is observed. In the majority of patients, the tumor is in only one testicle.

Testicular tumor surgery is the process of removing the tumor testicle by making an incision (approximately 4 to 6 cm) in the groin area of the patient under regional (only below the waist) or general anesthesia. Depending on the type and stage of the tumor, the patient may need to receive chemotherapy and radiotherapy (radiation).

Sometimes the tumor can spread to the lymph nodes around the large vessels in the abdomen. If the desired reduction in these masses cannot be achieved with chemotherapy, the masses may need to be removed for pathological examination. It can be performed openly or closedly through surgery known as retroperitoneal lymph node dissection.

Testicular tumor is one of the rare tumor types that can be completely removed and healed. However, some complications may occur and if the tumor cannot be removed, chemotherapy may be required in the postoperative period.

The cosmetic defect is caused by both the absence of the testicle and the incision in the groin, but a prosthetic testicle can be placed instead of the removed testicle. The scar does not take long to heal and does not leave a permanent scar. One of the most wondered questions after surgery is whether it is possible to have children.

The answer to this question is that if one of your testicles has been removed, it is possible to have a child with your other testicle, but cancer-killing drugs (chemotherapy) used after surgery may cause infertility.

Therefore, patients diagnosed with testicular tumor should be offered preoperative sperm freezing if they wish to have children in the future. It is very important that you communicate with your doctor for additional treatments that may be required after the surgery.

What You Need to Know About Testicular Tumor Surgery

Testicular tumors are a health problem that usually affects men between the ages of 20 and 40. It usually manifests itself with a palpable mass in the testicle. In such a case, a Urologist should be consulted without delay.
If testicular cancer is suspected, physical examination, blood tests and testicular ultrasonography will be largely diagnostic. It can sometimes be confused with a testicular infection called orchitis, but testicular cancer can also occur under some orchitis conditions.
As with every cancer, early diagnosis and treatment is important for testicular tumors. Every patient with suspicion of testicular cancer should be operated on immediately and the testicle should be removed depending on the situation in the surgery (Orchiectomy).
The goal of testicular tumor surgery requires removing the entire testicle to prevent the growth and spread of cancerous cells. However, if the patient has only one testicle, then all conditions for organ-sparing surgery must be fulfilled and the tumorous part of the testicle must be removed.
Sperm freezing (cryopreservation) should be recommended to all patients who want to have children later in life in case they later receive chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In this way, healthy sperm are preserved under suitable conditions and can be used in the future.
The surgery is performed by making an incision of approximately 45 cm in size in the groin area. Then, the vein extending from the testicle to the abdominal cavity must be ligated and removed, together with the sperm duct.
After recovering from surgery, if the patient is feeling psychologically uncomfortable due to her empty scrotal sac, she may need an implantable device called a testicular prosthesis.
When surgeries are necessary, they must be resolved quickly and efficiently to reduce the risk of complications. Tumor surgery is a valuable option for dealing with cancerous tumors that may not respond to any other treatment methods.
Surgery is successful most of the time, the important thing to remember is that education and awareness are critical to understanding testicular cancer and making a quick decision about what you want for your future.
Izmir testicular tumor surgery can take approximately 15 to 20 minutes. General anesthesia or regional anesthesia can be applied. Numbness is achieved with an injection in the waist. Patients are discharged on the same day if no problems occur. The removed testicle is sent to the pathology laboratory for pathological examination.
After cancer staging, some patients are only included in the follow-up protocol, while some patients may need radiotherapy or chemotherapy treatment depending on their stage.
Recovery after testicular tumor surgery takes approximately 7 to 10 days.

Will Testicular Tumor Heal Completely?

Testicular cancer, another name for testicular tumors, is treatable and often curable. The type and stage of the tumor at diagnosis affects how well it responds to treatment.

For the majority of testicular tumors that are highly treatable, the majority of patients will recover with surgery and/or radiation therapy. However, the cancer may come back in some cases, requiring additional treatment. It is very important to have routine follow-up examinations to look for any relapses.

Can a Person Whose Testicles Have Been Removed Have Sexual Intercourse?

However, if both testicles are removed, sperm cannot be produced and the man is infertile. A man without testicles will lack testosterone, which can reduce sexual desire and affect his ability to have an erection. Other effects may include fatigue, hot flashes (sudden feeling of warmth), and loss of muscle mass. These side effects can be prevented by taking testosterone supplements in gel, patch, or injection form. Oral medications are generally not reliable sources of testosterone. A man without testicles cannot produce sperm, but with appropriate treatment, he can have sexual intercourse and achieve an erection.

The absence of testicles and the empty appearance of that area can cause psychological problems, especially in young men. To achieve a more natural appearance, a testicular prosthesis may be surgically inserted into your scrotum. After the implant is applied, it may look like a normal testicle, and due to the characteristics of the area, stitch marks are not very visible.

What are the Prices of Testicular Tumor Surgery in Izmir?

Testicular tumor surgery prices in Izmir vary depending on the type of surgery and treatment to be followed, the hospital and the expertise of your doctor.

If you want to get information about testicular tumor surgery prices in Izmir, you can contact us.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Many Hours Does Testicular Tumor Surgery Take?

How is Testicular Tumor Diagnosed?

How is Testicular Tumor Treated?

Is Testicular Tumor Cancer?

Source:

https://www.cancer.org/cancer/testicular-cancer/treating/surgery.html

Büyükünal, E., & SN, B. (2017). A study on the relationship between adult testicular tumors and undescended testicles. Journal of pediatric surgery, 31, 71-5.