Izmir Bladder Stone Surgery
Bladder stones are among the diseases that can express themselves very easily. Bladder stones do not usually occur spontaneously and may occur due to a disease or other conditions depending on the condition of the kidney.
In addition to diseases such as prostate enlargement and prostate cancer, kidney stones falling into the bladder can cause bladder stones. Nowadays, bladder stones are diagnosed quickly and the disease is treated quickly using medications or surgical methods.
Bladder Stone Surgery is performed as closed and open surgery.
Closed bladder stone surgery is performed by entering the patient’s lower urinary tract, and the diseases in the bladder that cause stone formation are improved. Open bladder stone surgery is performed as open surgery if the bladder stone is large.
How is Izmir Bladder Stone Surgery Performed?
| Treatment Details | |
| Operation: | Bladder Stone Surgery |
| Procedure: | Stones in the bladder are usually broken by entering it closed, sometimes if there are many or very large stones, the stones are removed by making a small incision in the lower abdomen. |
| Duration: | 1 Hour |
| Length of Hospital Stay: | 1 Day |
| Anesthesia: | General or spinal anesthesia |
| Healing Time: | 2-3 Days |
| Return to Work (School): | 7-10 Days |
| Scars: | Yes in open surgery method |
| Pain Duration: | 24-48 Hours |
Open and closed surgery methods are available in the treatment of bladder stones, but closed surgery is more preferred due to the development of surgical technology, the absence of surgical scars and the short time to return to normal life. The decision to perform open or closed surgery is generally made by looking at the size of the stone.
If the patient has a prostate enlargement that requires surgery and a large bladder stone, these patients can generally be treated with open surgery, as well as closed surgery with newly developed laser technologies, or semi-open with robotic systems. However, endoscopic (closed) bladder stone surgery is the most preferred method. The operation can be performed with general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. Which method to choose is decided by physicians.
Basically, the bladder is reached by entering the patient’s urinary tract using endoscopic instruments. After this point, stone fragments are removed by using mechanical or laser stone crushing. Generally, a catheter is inserted into the patient after surgery to facilitate sterilization and urination.
The patient stays under observation in the hospital for one night and is discharged within 1 to 2 days unless there is an adverse event. The recovery time of the patients is quite fast and their return to life is also fast.
Percutaneous cystolithotripsy is another preferred bladder stone treatment method. This hole is enlarged by entering through the skin surface with the help of a needle and a tube is placed into the bladder. The stones are broken and taken out with stone crushers passed through the camera advanced through the tube.
Bladder stones can generally be seen in men with an enlarged prostate, but they can also be seen in nervous system diseases that disrupt bladder functions or without a specific reason.
It is a problem that must be treated because it can cause problems such as infection and bleeding. Otherwise, it may have serious effects on kidney functions.
What You Need to Know About Bladder Stone Surgery
- Bladder stones may occur for different reasons. Stones that fall from the kidney to the bladder are normally expected to be passed from the bladder, but if there is an obstruction in the bladder outlet, they may remain in the bladder and grow, or stones may form over time due to urine accumulation due to bladder obstruction. Sometimes patients may have to live with a permanent catheter, and over time, crystals may accumulate around this catheter, causing stone formation.
- Some things can be done to prevent stone formation. These may include drinking plenty of fluids and limiting salt and protein foods. It may also be about controlling physical activity.
- A bladder stone is a solid mass or cluster of mineral and organic particles that forms within the urinary bladder. It may remain in the bladder without causing any symptoms, or it may grow large enough to prevent urination.
- Bladder stones can consist of many different substances obtained from urine, such as calcium phosphate, calcium oxalate and cystine.
- Some bladder stones remain in the bladder for life without causing any symptoms, but larger stones can force patients to urinate more frequently and with more pain.
- If a person has urinary frequency, hematuria (bloody urine), dysuria (pain when urinating), or pelvic pain, surgery may be necessary. Doctors make the final decision.
- Bladder stone surgery method generally varies depending on the size and number of stones and whether there is any other disease.
- In closed methods, it can be broken by entering through the urinary tract, or sometimes it can be removed closed by opening a small hole under the navel. However, if there are many stones or if the stone is very large and if there is a prostate large enough to require open prostate surgery, it can also be removed openly.
- Bladder stones can be passed from the body naturally. If it is not eliminated naturally, it can cause unbearable pain.
- For bladder stone surgery, anesthesia is usually performed by numbing the patient from the waist down, but depending on the opinion of the anesthesiologist, sometimes general anesthesia may be preferred.
- Izmir bladder stone surgery is completed in an average of 1 to 2 hours. The duration varies depending on the size of the bladder stone, the need for an additional procedure, and the general health condition of our patient. Thanks to improved surgical techniques, success rates are also increasing.
- Temporary problems such as burning and bleeding in the urine may occur for a while after the surgery, but quick recovery is achieved with plenty of fluid intake and some relaxing medications.
How Many Days Does It Take to Heal After Bladder Surgery?
The type of surgery performed, the patient’s general health, and the recovery process can affect the time it takes for the bladder to heal after surgery. The length of the healing process varies from person to person.
Recovery from a cystoscopy or other minor bladder surgery usually takes only a few days. Recovery after more complex procedures, such as bladder reconstruction, can take several weeks or even months. Patients may experience pain, discomfort and difficulty urinating. A catheter may also be left in for several days.
Do Bladder Stones Damage the Kidney?
If the bladder stone has passed from the kidney to the bladder and there is no obstruction in front of it, it is expected to pass under normal conditions, but it may not be passed due to reasons such as prostate enlargement or stenosis in the urinary tract. Sometimes, infections that develop due to an indwelling urinary catheter or constant large amounts of residual urine in the bladder can also lead to bladder stone formation.
Bladder stones are not normally expected to cause kidney failure, but if they grow large enough to prevent easy urine drainage or cause frequent infections and these infections reach the kidneys, they can damage the kidneys.
If bladder stones are small and do not cause any obvious complaints, they can sometimes be followed, but if they cause complaints such as infection, bleeding, pain in urination, or burning, they need to be operated on, usually by a closed method.
What are the Prices of Bladder Stone Surgery in Izmir?
Bladder stone surgery prices vary depending on the type of surgery to be performed, the hospital where you will be operated on, or the specialty of the doctor. Therefore, it would not be right for us to give a clear price.
If you want to get information about bladder stone surgery prices in Izmir, you can consult our doctor who is an expert in his field.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does Closed Bladder Stone Surgery Take?
Does a Stone Falling in the Bladder Cause Pain?
Source:
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bladder-stones/treatment/
Ural, O. Ğ. U. Z., Şenocak, Ç., Cengiz, K. A. R. A., Bozkurt, Ö. F., & Ünsal, A. (2009). Giant bladder stone in a young healthy man: case report. Ankara University Faculty of Medicine Journal, 62(4), 183-185.