Izmir Kidney Stone Surgery
Kidney stones consist of hard masses found in the reproductive system. Therefore, the sooner the patient is intervened, the sooner the patient’s treatment and recovery will occur.
Kidney stone is a disease that many patients deal with and suffer from. This disorder occurs in all age groups.
Kidney stone surgery is the process of removing crystallized stones in the patient’s kidneys using a specific method. Kidney stone surgery refers to the surgical treatment of stones in the urinary tract, which connects the bladder and the kidney, called the kidney or ureter. The first aim of the surgery is to remove the stones from the kidney or ureter.
What are the Types of Kidney Stone Surgery?
Kidney stone surgery can be performed open or closed, like many other surgeries. However, with the development of technology and increasing experience in less risky closed surgeries, open surgery method has been rarely used in recent years.
Open surgery may be preferred in cases where anesthesia may harm the patient, as the anesthesia duration will be longer if the stone is too large.
One of the closed surgeries is Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PNL, PCNL) and the other is Flexible Ureterorenoscopy (RIRC). Sometimes it may be necessary to perform these two surgeries at the same time. This method is called Endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery (ECIRS).
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy surgery is performed under the guidance of x-rays or ultrasonography, by making a pencil-thick hole around the back area, reaching the kidney and stones with a video camera, breaking the stone into pieces and taking out the pieces.
Flexible Ureterorenoscopy surgery can be described as reaching to the farthest corners of the kidney with a flexible (bendable) ureterorenoscope, breaking it and turning it into sand using a laser. This is the type that causes the least cosmetic damage.
You can return to your normal life and return to work in a short time. It is the most preferred method in patients with kidney function disorders and in patients using blood thinners due to its risk-free nature.
In Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy surgery, there is almost no cosmetic defect due to the opening of a hole the size of a pencil, that is, approximately 1 cm in diameter. Due to the small size of the wound, its impact on life is not great, but the risk of bleeding is also low.
How is Izmir Kidney Stone Surgery Performed?
| Treatment Details | |
| Operation: | Kidney Stone Surgery |
| Procedure: | Stones in the kidney are cleaned by entering the waist area with a camera. |
| Duration: | 1-2 Hours |
| Length of Hospital Stay: | 1-2 Days |
| Anesthesia: | General anesthesia |
| Healing Time: | 1-2 Days |
| Return to Work (School): | 7-10 Days |
| Scars: | Little |
| Pain Duration: | 24-48 Hours |
Kidneys have an important place in human health. Therefore, kidney disease affects the whole body. Kidney stone surgery is the process of removing stones in the patient’s kidneys using a specified method.
Kidney stone surgery is performed closed, taking into account the size and size of the stone in the kidney. Endoscopic surgery is used instead of open surgery to remove kidney stones all over the world.
Kidney stone surgery is performed by accessing the kidney through an incision made on the patient’s back.
What You Need to Know About Kidney Stone Surgery
- ESWL, which is the process of breaking Kidney Stones with shock waves from outside the body, is a medical procedure in which not very large stones in the kidney or ureter are broken into small pieces with shock waves.
- Kidney stones usually consist of a combination of salt and minerals.
- Today, almost all kidney stone surgeries are treated with closed methods. These procedures are sometimes performed by making a small hole in the kidney (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy), and sometimes by entering the natural urinary tract with a thin device and breaking the stones (Ureterorenoscopy).
- While kidney stones are broken with ultrasonic or pneumatic devices, laser technology is generally used when entered through the natural urinary tract.
- Kidney stones are quite painful, especially when they pass into the ureter, so taking some painkillers before kidney stone surgery can probably provide you with enough toleration to wait out the procedure.
- To calculate your degree of risk, you need to contact your doctor to determine whether surgery is appropriate for your situation. The final decision regarding the operation is made by the physician.
- This procedure requires general anesthesia because prolonged and painful manipulation of instruments within the abdominal cavity is not suitable for local anesthesia.
- If kidney stones are not treated, this unsolved problem can cause infection, sometimes causing bacteria to enter the blood (sepsis) or abscesses (inflammation), and the kidney may become dysfunctional.
- Possible complications of kidney stone surgery may include postoperative nausea and vomiting.
- Postoperative wound infection can also occur, which can hinder future procedures if postoperative care and necessary treatment are not addressed appropriately.
- It is also important to drink plenty of water before and after Izmir kidney stone surgery, as it may cause the stones to pass more easily.
- It is important to visit your doctor before and after surgery. Because people who have stones have a risk of developing stones again, and whether you are at risk can be determined through regular check-ups.
- Sometimes you may need to take medication to prevent stone formation, the most commonly used one being potassium citrate.
- It is important to consume safe foods that do not contain alcohol and drink plenty of water to avoid straining the kidneys.
How Should Sexual Intercourse Be After Kidney Stone Surgery?
It is very important to follow your surgeon’s detailed instructions regarding sexual activity after kidney stone surgery. For at least one to two weeks after surgery, you should generally avoid sexual activity to ensure proper healing.
As a result, complications such as bleeding or infection will be less likely. It is also very important to take appropriate precautions, such as using a condom, to prevent any unintentional harm. When starting sexual activity again, it is very important to pay attention to your body and stay away from positions and movements that make you uncomfortable.
Continuing sexual activity safely and comfortably depends on being in constant communication with your partner and paying attention to any changes in physical comfort.
What are the Prices of Kidney Stone Surgery in Izmir?
Kidney stone surgery prices may vary depending on the type of surgery, the size of the stone, the expertise of the doctor who will perform the operation, and the hospital.
You can consult our doctor, who is an expert in his field, to get information about kidney stone surgery prices in Izmir.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Many Hours Does Stone Removal Surgery Take?
Is Kidney Stone Surgery Risky?
How Many Days Will You Stay in the Hospital After Kidney Stone Surgery?
How is Closed Kidney Stone Surgery Performed?
Generally, the surgery preferred for kidney stones smaller than 2 cm is closed kidney stone surgery. In this procedure, the urinary bladder is reached with camera-equipped endoscopic instruments through the hole through which the patient urinates. From here, the canal leading to the kidney is entered. By proceeding through this canal, the kidney is reached and direct vision is achieved. Stones in the kidney are removed by breaking them with a laser. Stones, which used to be routinely removed with open surgery, have been removed with this method in our country for approximately the last 10 years. ?
What are the Symptoms of Kidney Stones?
Source :
AYDIN, C., Topaktaş, R., AYDIN, Z. B., ALTIN, S., Akkoç, A., Aykaç, A., & Demirel, F. (2014). Completely tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy in selected kidney stone cases. Dicle Medical Journal, 41(2), 298-302.